Civil-military cooperation can support effective maritime security and contribute to developing the maritime sector and the sustainable blue economy. This was the message highlighted by IMO at the Combined Force Maritime Component Command (CFMCC) Flag Course, in Naples, Italy (3-7 December), which was attended by senior naval officers from 28 countries. The course was hosted by U.S. Naval Forces Europe-Africa/U.S. 6th Fleet and conducted by the U.S. Naval War College. It aims to foster dialogue among participants to share experiences and discover innovative solutions to the challenges facing African nations in today’s maritime security environment.